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HB 1985·MO·house

Modifies provisions relating to self-defense

FailedFiled Dec 1, 2025
Sponsor: Bennie Cook (R)
Latest Action

Referred: Emerging Issues(H)

May 15, 2026

Summary

The bill replaces the current self‑defense section of the Missouri Revised Statutes with new language that outlines when a person may use physical or deadly force. It clarifies exceptions for initial aggressors, law‑enforcement officers, and situations involving forcible felonies or unlawful entry, and shifts the burden of proof to the defendant. The changes also remove any duty to retreat in homes, workplaces, vehicles, or private property.

AI-generated summary — may be incomplete or inaccurate. Verify against the official bill text.

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